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author | cbdev <cb@cbcdn.com> | 2019-03-31 09:00:12 +0200 |
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committer | cbdev <cb@cbcdn.com> | 2019-03-31 09:00:12 +0200 |
commit | 0c333567f599206cb0be6b74f02e59820536e0b2 (patch) | |
tree | 23f23e26969103948d433d41762d98e048f4b3ba /backends/osc.md | |
parent | a2b0728027dd8961ef84220c8c8eaf8a81154c71 (diff) | |
download | midimonster-0c333567f599206cb0be6b74f02e59820536e0b2.tar.gz midimonster-0c333567f599206cb0be6b74f02e59820536e0b2.tar.bz2 midimonster-0c333567f599206cb0be6b74f02e59820536e0b2.zip |
Move backend documentation out of main README
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diff --git a/backends/osc.md b/backends/osc.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c784cda --- /dev/null +++ b/backends/osc.md @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +### The `osc` backend + +This backend offers read and write access to the Open Sound Control protocol, +spoken primarily by visual interface tools and hardware such as TouchOSC. + +#### Global configuration + +This backend does not take any global configuration. + +#### Instance configuration + +| Option | Example value | Default value | Description | +|---------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------| +| `root` | `/my/osc/path` | none | An OSC path prefix to be prepended to all channels | +| `bind` | `:: 8000` | none | The host and port to listen on | +| `destination` | `10.11.12.13 8001` | none | Remote address to send OSC data to. Setting this enables the instance for output. The special value `learn` causes the MIDImonster to always reply to the address the last incoming packet came from. A different remote port for responses can be forced with the syntax `learn@<port>` | + +Note that specifying an instance root speeds up matching, as packets not matching +it are ignored early in processing. + +Channels that are to be output or require a value range different from the default ranges (see below) +require special configuration, as their types and limits have to be set. + +This is done in the instance configuration using an assignment of the syntax + +``` +/local/osc/path = <format> <min> <max> <min> <max> ... +``` + +The OSC path to be configured must only be the local part (omitting a configured instance root). + +**format** may be any sequence of valid OSC type characters. See below for a table of supported +OSC types. + +For each component of the path, the minimum and maximum values must be given separated by spaces. +Components may be accessed in the mapping section as detailed in the next section. + +An example configuration for transmission of an OSC message with 2 floating point components with +a range between 0.0 and 2.0 (for example, an X-Y control), would look as follows: + +``` +/1/xy1 = ff 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 +``` + +#### Channel specification + +A channel may be any valid OSC path, to which the instance root will be prepended if +set. Multi-value controls (such as X-Y pads) are supported by appending `:n` to the path, +where `n` is the parameter index, with the first (and default) one being `0`. + +Example mapping: +``` +osc1./1/xy1:0 > osc2./1/fader1 +``` + +Note that any channel that is to be output will need to be set up in the instance +configuration. + +#### Supported types & value ranges + +OSC allows controls to have individual value ranges and supports different parameter types. +The following types are currently supported by the MIDImonster: + +* **i**: 32-bit signed integer +* **f**: 32-bit IEEE floating point +* **h**: 64-bit signed integer +* **d**: 64-bit double precision floating point + +For each type, there is a default value range which will be assumed if the channel is not otherwise +configured using the instance configuration. Values out of a channels range will be clipped. + +The default ranges are: + +* **i**: `0` to `255` +* **f**: `0.0` to `1.0` +* **h**: `0` to `1024` +* **d**: `0.0` to `1.0` + +#### Known bugs / problems + +Ping requests are not yet answered. There may be some problems using broadcast output and input.
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